<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 vector-toc-not-available vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-0 skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled" lang="de" dir="ltr"><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>SNAT3</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="./_res_/favicon.png">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNAT3"> <link href="./_mw_/ext.cite.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.wikimediamessages.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.search.codex.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.citeRef.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.defaultPlainlinks.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonHide.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonLayout.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonStyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiDarkmode.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiResponsive.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.specialSearch.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/site.styles.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/noscript.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/footer.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/vector-2022.css">
</head>
<body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-SNAT3 rootpage-SNAT3 skin-vector-2022 action-view">
<div class="mw-page-container">
<div class="mw-page-container-inner">
<div class="mw-content-container">
<main id="content" class="mw-body">
<header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar">
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">SNAT3</span></h1>
</header>
<a id="top"></a>
<div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body ve-init-mw-desktopArticleTarget-targetContainer" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container="">
<div id="contentSub">
<div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div>
</div>
<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><p><b>SNAT3</b> oder <a href="SLC-Transporter" title="SLC-Transporter">SLC38A3</a> wurde früher als <i>S</i>ystem <i>N</i> (SN1)- oder NAT-Transporter bezeichnet. Die ursprüngliche Benennung beruhte auf der Substratspezifität, da SNAT3 <i>n</i>eutrale <i>A</i>minosäuren <i>t</i>ransportiert, die eine Stickstoffgruppe (chemisches Symbol <a href="Stickstoff" title="Stickstoff">N</a>) in ihrem Rest tragen. SNAT3 kommt hauptsächlich in der Leber vor, wo er zu Synthese von <a href="Harnstoff" title="Harnstoff">Harnstoff</a> Glutamin bereitstellt, aber er ist auch im Gehirn<sup id="cite_ref-pmid12059969_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid12059969-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und in den Nieren<sup id="cite_ref-pmid17003226_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid17003226-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nachweisbar.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenklatur">Nomenklatur</h2></div>
<p>Im Zuge der <a href="Genom" title="Genom">Genomentschlüsselung</a> wurden die früher mutwillig vergebenen Proteinbenennungen für SNAT3 auf Grund von <a href="Homologie_(Biologie)" title="Homologie (Biologie)">Homologie</a> in Genfamilien unterteilt. Die Proteine werden heute entweder nur noch mit der Kurzform der Genfamilie genannt, oder mit einer einheitlichen Kurzfassung, die im Zusammenhang mit ihren Eigenschaften steht.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eigenschaften">Eigenschaften</h2></div>
<p>SNAT3 ist ein natriumanbhängiger, neutraler <a href="Aminos%C3%A4ure" class="mw-redirect" title="Aminosäure">Aminosäure</a>-Transporter, der hauptsächlich das für den Menschen sehr wichtige <a href="Glutamin" title="Glutamin">Glutamin</a>, aber auch <a href="Asparagin" title="Asparagin">Asparagin</a> und <a href="Histidin" title="Histidin">Histidin</a>, transportiert. Die Stöchiometrie ist 1 Na+:1Gln im Symport, 1H+ im Antiport, womit rechnerisch ein elektroneutraler Transport entsteht.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid11850497_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid11850497-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Im Expressionssystem <i>Xenopus</i> Oozyte zeigt SNAT3 während des Aminosäuretransports jedoch eine Kationen-Einwärtsleitfähigkeit.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid17148440_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid17148440-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diese Leitfähigkeit erweist sich als sensitiv für <a href="Carboanhydrase" class="mw-redirect" title="Carboanhydrase">Carboanhydrase</a> II, die die Glutamin-induzierte Leitfähigkeit unterdrückt, wenn sie katalytisch aktiv ist.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid17664347_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid17664347-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pathologie">Pathologie</h2></div>
<p>SNAT3-knock-out Mäuse sind nicht länger als 14 Tage postnatal überlebensfähig. Da ein weiterer System N Transporter, SNAT5, in Gehirn<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15390093_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15390093-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und Leber<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15218073_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15218073-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> existiert und kein Inhibitor für SNAT3 auf dem Markt ist, konnte bislang keine eindeutige Abhängigkeit z. B. der hepatischen Enzephalopathie von der Aktivität von SNAT3 nachgewiesen werden.
SNAT3 ist jedoch durch den Protonen-<a href="Antiport" class="mw-redirect" title="Antiport">Membrantransport</a> ein Säure/Base-Transporter und trägt damit zur <a href="PH-Wert" title="PH-Wert">pH-Wert</a>-Homöostase bei. Er wird nachweislich bei <a href="Azidose" title="Azidose">Azidose</a> in seiner Gewebsexpression verändert. Dies konnte für die Nieren in Form einer Hochregulation<sup id="cite_ref-pmid19458124_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid19458124-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und für in Zellkultur befindliche Gliomazellen in Form einer Herabregulation<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16513216_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16513216-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nachgewiesen werden.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quellen">Quellen</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-pmid12059969-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid12059969_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Boulland JL, Osen KK, Levy LM, Danbolt NC, Edwards RH, Storm-Mathisen J, Chaudhry FA: <cite style="font-style:italic">Cell-specific expression of the glutamine transporter SN1 suggests differences in dependence on the glutamine cycle</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Eur J Neurosci</cite>. 15. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>10</span>, 2002, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>1615–1631</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1460-9568.2002.01995.x">10.1046/j.1460-9568.2002.01995.x</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12059969?dopt=Abstract">PMID 12059969</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Cell-specific+expression+of+the+glutamine+transporter+SN1+suggests+differences+in+dependence+on+the+glutamine+cycle&rft.au=Boulland+JL%2C+Osen+KK%2C+Levy+LM%2C+...&rft.date=2002&rft.doi=10.1046%2Fj.1460-9568.2002.01995.x&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=10&rft.jtitle=Eur+J+Neurosci&rft.pages=1615-1631&rft.pmid=12059969&rft.volume=15.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid17003226-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid17003226_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Moret C, Dave MH, Schulz N, Jiang JX, Verrey F, Wagner CA.: <cite style="font-style:italic">Regulation of renal amino acid transporters during metabolic acidosis.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Am J Physiol Renal Physiol</cite>. 292. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>2</span>, 2007, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>F555–66</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00113.2006">10.1152/ajprenal.00113.2006</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17003226?dopt=Abstract">PMID 17003226</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Regulation+of+renal+amino+acid+transporters+during+metabolic+acidosis.&rft.au=Moret+C%2C+Dave+MH%2C+Schulz+N%2C+...&rft.date=2007&rft.doi=10.1152%2Fajprenal.00113.2006&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Am+J+Physiol+Renal+Physiol&rft.pages=F555-66&rft.pmid=17003226&rft.volume=292.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid11850497-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid11850497_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bröer A, Albers A, Setiawan I, Edwards RH, Chaudhry FA, Lang F, Wagner CA, Bröer S: <cite style="font-style:italic">Regulation of the glutamine transporter SN1 by extracellular pH and intracellular sodium ions.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic">J Physiol</cite>. 15. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>539</span>, 2002, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>3–14</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2001.013303">10.1113/jphysiol.2001.013303</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11850497?dopt=Abstract">PMID 11850497</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Regulation+of+the+glutamine+transporter+SN1+by+extracellular+pH+and+intracellular+sodium+ions.&rft.au=Br%C3%B6er+A%2C+Albers+A%2C+Setiawan+I%2C+...&rft.date=2002&rft.doi=10.1113%2Fjphysiol.2001.013303&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=539&rft.jtitle=J+Physiol&rft.pages=3-14&rft.pmid=11850497&rft.volume=15.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid17148440-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid17148440_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Schneider HP, Bröer S, Bröer A, Deitmer JW: <cite style="font-style:italic">Heterologous expression of the glutamine transporter SNAT3 in Xenopus oocytes is associated with four modes of uncoupled transport.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="J_Biol_Chem" class="mw-redirect" title="J Biol Chem">J Biol Chem</a></cite>. 282. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>6</span>, 2007, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>3788–3798</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M609452200">10.1074/jbc.M609452200</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17148440?dopt=Abstract">PMID 17148440</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Heterologous+expression+of+the+glutamine+transporter+SNAT3+in+Xenopus+oocytes+is+associated+with+four+modes+of+uncoupled+transport.&rft.au=Schneider+HP%2C+Br%C3%B6er+S%2C+Br%C3%B6er+A%2C+...&rft.date=2007&rft.doi=10.1074%2Fjbc.M609452200&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=6&rft.jtitle=J+Biol+Chem&rft.pages=3788-3798&rft.pmid=17148440&rft.volume=282.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid17664347-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid17664347_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Weise A, Becker HM, Deitmer JW: <cite style="font-style:italic">Enzymatic suppression of the membrane conductance associated with the glutamine transporter SNAT3 expressed in <i>Xenopus</i> oocytes by carbonic anhydrase II.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="J_Gen_Physiol" class="mw-redirect" title="J Gen Physiol">J Gen Physiol</a></cite>. 130. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>2</span>, 2007, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>203–215</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1085/jgp.200709809">10.1085/jgp.200709809</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17664347?dopt=Abstract">PMID 17664347</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Enzymatic+suppression+of+the+membrane+conductance+associated+with+the+glutamine+transporter+SNAT3+expressed+in+Xenopus+oocytes+by+carbonic+anhydrase+II.&rft.au=Weise+A%2C+Becker+HM%2C+Deitmer+JW&rft.date=2007&rft.doi=10.1085%2Fjgp.200709809&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=J+Gen+Physiol&rft.pages=203-215&rft.pmid=17664347&rft.volume=130.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid15390093-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid15390093_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cubelos B, González-González IM, Giménez C, Zafra F: <cite style="font-style:italic">Amino acid transporter SNAT5 localizes to glial cells in the rat brain.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Glia</cite>. 49. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>2</span>, 2005, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>230–244</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.20106">10.1002/glia.20106</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15390093?dopt=Abstract">PMID 15390093</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Amino+acid+transporter+SNAT5+localizes+to+glial+cells+in+the+rat+brain.&rft.au=Cubelos+B%2C+Gonz%C3%A1lez-Gonz%C3%A1lez+IM%2C+Gim%C3%A9nez+C%2C+...&rft.date=2005&rft.doi=10.1002%2Fglia.20106&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Glia&rft.pages=230-244&rft.pmid=15390093&rft.volume=49.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid15218073-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid15218073_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Baird FE, Beattie KJ, Hyde AR, Ganapathy V, Rennie MJ, Taylor PM: <cite style="font-style:italic">Bidirectional substrate fluxes through the system N (SNAT5) glutamine transporter may determine net glutamine flux in rat liver.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic">J Physiol</cite>. 559. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>2</span>, 2004, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>367–381</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.060293">10.1113/jphysiol.2003.060293</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15218073?dopt=Abstract">PMID 15218073</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Bidirectional+substrate+fluxes+through+the+system+N+%28SNAT5%29+glutamine+transporter+may+determine+net+glutamine+flux+in+rat+liver.&rft.au=Baird+FE%2C+Beattie+KJ%2C+Hyde+AR%2C+...&rft.date=2004&rft.doi=10.1113%2Fjphysiol.2003.060293&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=J+Physiol&rft.pages=367-381&rft.pmid=15218073&rft.volume=559.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid19458124-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid19458124_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Busque SM, Wagner CA: <cite style="font-style:italic">Potassium restriction, high protein intake, and metabolic acidosis increase expression of the glutamine transporter SNAT3 (Slc38a3) in mouse kidney.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="Am_J_Physiol-Renal_Physiol" class="mw-redirect" title="Am J Physiol-Renal Physiol">Am J Physiol-Renal Physiol</a></cite>. 297. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>2</span>, 2009, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>F440-F450</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.90318.2008">10.1152/ajprenal.90318.2008</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19458124?dopt=Abstract">PMID 19458124</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Potassium+restriction%2C+high+protein+intake%2C+and+metabolic+acidosis+increase+expression+of+the+glutamine+transporter+SNAT3+%28Slc38a3%29+in+mouse+kidney.&rft.au=Busque+SM%2C+Wagner+CA&rft.date=2009&rft.doi=10.1152%2Fajprenal.90318.2008&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Am+J+Physiol-Renal+Physiol&rft.pages=F440-F450&rft.pmid=19458124&rft.volume=297.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pmid16513216-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid16513216_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sidoryk M, Obara M, Albrecht J: <cite style="font-style:italic">Selective decrease of SN1(SNAT3) mRNA expression in human and rat glioma cells adapted to grow in acidic medium.</cite> In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Neurochem Int</cite>. 48. Jahrgang, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>6–7</span>, 2006, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>547–552</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2005.12.026">10.1016/j.neuint.2005.12.026</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16513216?dopt=Abstract">PMID 16513216</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:SNAT3&rft.atitle=Selective+decrease+of+SN1%28SNAT3%29+mRNA+expression+in+human+and+rat+glioma+cells+adapted+to+grow+in+acidic+medium.&rft.au=Sidoryk+M%2C+Obara+M%2C+Albrecht+J&rft.date=2006&rft.doi=10.1016%2Fj.neuint.2005.12.026&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=6-7&rft.jtitle=Neurochem+Int&rft.pages=547-552&rft.pmid=16513216&rft.volume=48.+Jahrgang" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
</ol></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
Dieser Artikel wurde von <a class="external text" title="Zuletzt bearbeitet am 2019-05-23" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=SNAT3&oldid=188887046">Wikipedia</a> herausgegeben. Der Text ist unter <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> verfügbar, sofern nicht anders angegeben. Für die Mediendateien können zusätzliche Bedingungen gelten.
</div>
</div><!--/htdig_noindex--></div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="./_webp_/webpHandler.js"></script>
</body></html>